
16.09.2026
In this article, Jonas Hemmelskamp, Nadja Douglas, and Simon Muschick examine how the OSCE can serve as a forum for cyber diplomacy and confidence-building despite geopolitical tensions.
Cyber attacks on critical infrastructure, disinformation campaigns and cyber crime have become key challenges for states. The current hacker attack on a U.S. pipeline highlights the problem: According to the FBI, Russian criminals presumably encrypted the operator’s PCs and demanded several million U.S. dollars in ransom money – which significantly disrupted oil supplies in the United States. The incident shows the relevance of the issue for the international community. A recently published report by a UN group of experts attempts, among other things, to solve these problems by diplomatic means.



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